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Darryl Miles, M.D.

Darryl Miles, M.D.

Titles and Appointments

Associate Professor

Schools
Medical School
Departments
Pediatrics

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For more information on the doctor and patient care, please visit the clinical profile.

  • Biography

    Download Curriculum Vitae

    Dr. Darryl Miles’ academic aim is to investigate the pathophysiology and long-term neurodevelopmental outcome after acquired brain injury in children. During his fellowship and as a junior faculty member, he used a transgenic mouse model to investigate the endogenous capability of neural stem and progenitor cells to remodel the brain after injury. Research found that progenitor cells within the hippocampus, a central structure for learning and memory, could recover and replace damaged neurons after hypoxic-ischemic injury.

    Dr. Miles has transitioned to a clinical and translational approach to understanding CNS injury and recovery. He is the lead investigator for a five-year prospective cohort study sponsored by the Perot Center for Brain and Nerve Injury. This study is investigating the genetic and clinical factors affecting neurodevelopmental outcome in children after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Researchers are currently analyzing how the injury patterns on acute magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) imaging can help predict long-term cognitive function. Hopefully, this will lead to a better understanding of TBI in children and how the childhood brain responds and recovers after acute injury.

    Dr. Miles is also involved in improving the clinical care of pediatric neurocritical care disorders and is a member of the Pediatric Neurocritical Care Research Group (PNCRG).

  • Education
    Medical School
    University of California at San Francisco (1997)
    Internship
    University of California at San Francisco (1998), Pediatrics
    Residency
    University of California at San Francisco (2000), Pediatrics
    Fellowship
    UT Southwestern Medical Center (2005), Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
  • Research Interest
    • Cerebral autoregulation
    • Neuroimaging biomarkers
    • Pediatric neurocritical care
    • Quality improvement in pediatric neurocritical care
    • Traumatic brain injury
  • Publications
    Early Electroencephalogram to Predict Severity of Injury in Infants With Abusive Traumatic Brain Injury
    Varughese NA, Hasan A, Cohen N, Smith D, Clarke RL, Grapsy J, Said R, Miles D, Raman L, Sirsi D Journal of child neurology 2026 May 41 704-714
    The association between neurologic pupillary index (NPi) and functional outcomes in critically ill children
    McGetrick M, Olson DW, Vashisht A, McCreary M, Kim R, Sinn C, Miles D BMC Pediatrics 2025 Dec 25
    Social Environment and Neurobehavioral Outcomes 1 Year After Severe Pediatric TBI in the Intensive Care Unit
    Author Collaboration TG, Miley AE, Patronick J, Zhang N, Bode RL, Fabio A, Treble-Barna A, Chima RS, Adlam AL, Bell MJ, Wisniewski SR, Beers SR, Wade SL, Kurowski BG, Adlam A, Agbeko R, Au A, Beers S, Butt W, Clark R, Deep A, Edwards R, Ferrazzano P, Figaji A, Kirkwood M, Kong M, LaRovere K, Macintosh I, Mahoney S, Martin LJ, McNally K, Miles D, Morris K, O'Brien N, Pilipenko V, Ramirez JB, Robertson C, Sarnaik A, Schober M, Soto JP, Telling A, Thangarajah H, Thomas NJ, Walson K, West AN, Willyerd A, Zimmerman J Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2025 May 40 147-156
    Increased Intracranial Pressure in Pediatric Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease
    Nguyen L, Miles DK, Harder L, Singh S, Whittemore BA, Greenberg BM, Wang CX Neurology: Neuroimmunology and NeuroInflammation 2023 Oct 11
    Reducing central line-associated bloodstream infection in contaminated central venous catheters: Case studies of a pediatric contamination guideline
    Chamblee TB, Patton LJ, Young VB, Marusich J, Bowens CD, Miles DK British Journal of Nursing 2021 Oct 30 S24-S29
    A Prospective Study of Family Engagement for Prevention of Central Line-associated Blood Stream Infections
    Chamblee TB, Miles DK Pediatric Quality and Safety 2021 Sep 6 E467
    Automated Infrared Pupillometer Use in Assessing the Neurological Status in Pediatric Neurocritical Care Patients: Case Reports and Literature Review
    McGetrick ME, Schneider N, Olson DW, Aiyagari V, Miles D Journal of Child Science 2021 Jun 11 E125-E132
    Reducing Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection in Contaminated Central Venous Catheters: Case Studies of a Pediatric Contamination Guideline
    Chamblee TB, Patton LJ, Young VB, Marusich J, Bowens CD, Miles DK JAVA - Journal of the Association for Vascular Access 2021 Jun 26 26-30
    Clinical Features, Treatment Strategies, and Outcomes in Hospitalized Children With Immune-Mediated Encephalopathies
    McGetrick ME, Varughese NA, Miles DK, Wang CX, McCreary M, Monson NL, Greenberg BM Pediatric Neurology 2021 Mar 116 20-26
    Predictors of intracranial hypertension in children undergoing ICP monitoring after severe traumatic brain injury
    Miles DK, Ponisio MR, Colvin R, Limbrick D, Greenberg JK, Brancato C, Leonard JR, Pineda JA Child's Nervous System 2020 Jul 36 1453-1460
  • Books

    Featured 

  • Honors & Awards
    • Conferred Thesis Dissertation
      Presented by the University of California San Francisco (1996)
    • Dean’s Prize for Research
      Presented by the University of California San Francisco (1996)
    • Western Society of Pediatric Research Lowell Glasgow Award
      Presented by the University of California San Francisco (1995)
    • Magna cum Laude
      San Jose State University (1993)
    • Minority Access to Research Careers Fellowship
      San Jose State University (1993)
  • Professional Associations/Affiliations
    • American Institute for Ultrasound Medicine
    • Pediatric Neurocritical Care Research Group (2009)